This reporter gets the issue that affects 10's of thousands of fathers across Canada. We have, on average, about 280 divorces each working day many involving custody issues. Lawyers for dads know full well mom will receive custody and tell dads to cut their losses and take the standard 14-15% visitation or face at least a $10,000 bill for a custodial trial.
Mom's in Canada get 90% of sole physical custody, child support and often alimony. Child support has a degree of spousal support built in. Dads are often then controlled by mom who has him over a barrel. She can stop access with impunity, move away and unless dad has lots of money to go back to court he is both estranged and alienated from his child(ren). This is clear child abuse but goes unenforced by today's breed of misanderous judges.
Eight dads a day kill themselves across Canada unnoticed for the most part because they are men. Many do this as a result of Family Court gender apartheid. Every now and then one takes others with him as an act of despair.
Family law is highly biased and needs to change. Bill C-422 is a first step in this to obtain shared and equal parenting for fit parents. With both having legal custody if the other withholds access it can be construed as kidnapping.MJM
By Gerard Creces
Posted 1 day ago
Single fathers lose more than the stereotypical house, car and bank account.
They
lose their families, their confidence, and in some cases, even their
means of making a living. What's more, any success they have is
garnished without prejudice.
The stigma of the deadbeat dad, the
father that is never there for his kids, still remains as strong as
ever, though a large part of what perpetuates it is a social justice
system that assumes fathers as providers, breadwinners and supporters,
without needing support themselves.But
what happens when, in order to meet those obligations, the father's
standard of living suffers greatly?
What happens when failing to meet
those obligations results in not only punitive family law measures, but
the degradation of the individual who is suffering to make ends meet?In
all the cases of fathers interviewed, not one said they regretted
contributing to their children's wellbeing. Not one wanted to be free of
their familial obligations. All they wanted, they said, was a little
fairness, be it the chance to see their children or the ability to have
some say in how their money is being spent.
All Mike wants is some accountability.
Every
month, he pays $800 for child support. He travels back and forth to
Bayfield for work, pays auto and life insurance, gas, groceries and
rent, and on $18 an hour, it doesn't leave much left for living. On top
of that, he said, are equalization payments that are anything but equal.
These are above and beyond child support, paying for things like
sports, extra-curriculars and dental.
"There are two sets of
braces I have to put out for now. I'm looking at 8,000 to 10,000
dollars," he said. "And I'm looking at 75 per cent because she only
makes minimum wage.
"I'm not saying I don't want to pay or
deserve to pay, but where am I going to get that money?" Mike had to go
to St. Vincent de Paul when he had an abscessed tooth that he couldn't
afford to take care of.
Mike said he has been back and forth with
lawyers, however, he firmly believes the court system is not the way to
deal with families. It is costly, adversarial and does more to divide
than to rehabilitate families, he said.
On top of that, the system
places penalties on fathers that only help to hasten the decline of the
"deadbeat dad". If Mike is unable to make his payments, the law makes
it even harder to do so by taking away his means of getting to work.
"There's the threat of having my license
pulled because I'm not paying other things," he said. "How am I going to
get to work? It's like a kind of vicious circle… like dogs chasing you
around."
Mike doesn't qualify for Ontario Works – he makes too
much money. However, 75 per cent of his paycheck is gone after
deductions, support payments and bills, leaving him 25 per cent to live
on. His $18 just became $4.50. Ontario Works works out to $3.50.
Mike's
situation is different than most. He called 911 for himself, after an
argument with his then spouse. The police came and Mike waited for them
outside the home. Even though he acted in what he thought his own and
his family's safety, he was handcuffed, taken away and segregated from
his wife and children while Children's Aid workers interviewed his kids.
The result was devastating for Mike.
A
one-year peace order meant he couldn't even talk to his family unless
through a lawyer, and with no home and no contact, things, he said,
inevitably worsened.
At the St. Vincent De Paul in Goderich, Mary
Barry sees first-hand the effect of poverty on single people in the
area. Nearly half of all food bank users are singles – a figure she said
is alarmingly high.
"Even though we knew it would be high, it was
still shocking to see it in black and white," she said. "Of all the
people we serve a staggering 45 per cent are singles. This is both men
and women, young and old… just living alone."
But, if you are out of work, have no transportation and live in a rural area, life is tough.
There is nowhere for men to go; no shelter to take them in, no services or resources for them.
The
maximum a single adult can receive from Ontario Works is $585 per
month. The average rent in Goderich for a one-bedroom apartment hovers
around $650.
"Where in Goderich are they living?" Barry asked.
"They can't pay rent, hydro, or heat and they certainly don't get to
eat. And if they have a car, forget that idea."
She said most
clients seek help near the end of their EI. By that time, she said, even
if they do get Ontario Works, there is little to look forward to.
"You've got three months before your homeless," she said. "You have to find someone who will let you stay on their couch."
"The OPP told me the best they could do was drive me to London for
shelter," Tom recalls. "I had no vehicle and no transportation."
Tom
and his then girlfriend had a falling out worse than most. A domestic
assault left him with severe injuries to both his back and his jaw and
unable to work. After both he and his girlfriend were charged in
different assaults, she was granted custody of their son while he was
put out in the street.
Since then, he has completed parenting
courses, attended group counseling sessions and even went through the
Children's Aid – all in an effort to regain access to his son.
But, it has been a battle every step of the way.
In
his case, the mother of his child refused to sign a consent form, and
as she had care and control of the child, there was nothing he could do.
He's scared to fight back, because any sort of aggression will only
make his case worse.
"The worst part is, I've been there as a
father," he said. "But even my lawyer tells me to keep my mouth shut and
bite my tongue. I never tried to argue – I just want access. I
eventually had to call the police to get it."
Now, he only wants
to see his son regularly again, but it is getting increasingly hard, as
the mother moved away from Huron County in direct contravention of their
agreement.
Tom collects disability pay, earning $630 a month.
His
rent is subsidized, however, after hydro, gas and food are factored in,
there is little left to live on, and nothing for his child.
"It's not where I want to be," he said. "If I want to get clothes for (my son) I can't do it."
With
no money for transportation, he was/is at the mercy of the courts, who
ordered that the child's mother deliver the son for their weekly visits.
However, with no means to provide, Tom said even those visits are
growing less and less.
Heartbreaking is how he described seeing
his access go from a weekend together to just five hours on Sunday
afternoon. How long will that last when the mother "can't afford" to
bring the child to Goderich.
"I try to be a good parent and I get
my son taken out of the county," he says. "What if he gets hurt? I can't
just up and go to him now."
Not only that, but being on
disability means no more bike rides, no more making lunches together and
no more sleepovers. Rather than receive benefits to help him care for
his son, his access becomes more restricted, he said.
However, he is not in a financial position to combat the agreement, and so is relegated to a diminishing role.
However, it's not only finance that can limit a father's access to his kids, but the length of the court process itself.
Phil
has taken his ex to court multiple times for violating their visitation
agreement, and the longer the process takes, the more profound the
eventual estrangement from his son. After years of court hearings and
thousands of dollars in legal fees, Phil has finally been granted
visitations again – though in a limited capacity.
"My access is
cut back so they don't devastate the child, since I haven't been
around," he said. "At this point, I'm just glad to be reconnected, but I
feel my rights have been violated.
I feel my kid's rights have been violated. And I can't get that time back."
The
worst part, Phil said, is that he has a court order to see his son,
however, he is powerless even if the mother of the child continues to
violate the agreement. Rather than the courts making the mother obey the
court order, he said, he has to go through the whole process from the
beginning. He said fathers currently fighting for visitation rights
should know it's not an easy process, even if you already have the law
on your side.
"The mother can deny access until you go to court,
basically," he said. "It took me nine months to reach an agreement the
first time, but it could take a year after that to actually start
getting access.
"Even though I have a court order to see this child."
His
advice to fathers is to get into court as soon as possible and pay the
money to get all the necessary documentation from a lawyer. Duty
Counsel, he said, is ineffective if any sort of legal documents are
needed.
When he needed his child support payments adjusted, he said, the
only way to make it happen was to buy software from a lawyer for
paperwork he feels should be available to the public. If a father is
taking free legal representation, he said, chances are he isn't able to
afford the necessary documents.
"Even the courts can't produce the documents you'll need," he said. "I feel that to be unfair."
However,
no matter how many obstacles society puts in the way of non-custodial
fathers, Phil said there is a light at the end of the tunnel.
"Don't
give up," he said. "Even if it is taking that long. You will get
somewhere eventually, even though you may be fed up with the time it
takes."
In 1995, Andrew Renouf of Markham devastated the country when his suicide note grabbed the attention of the national media.
A
single father who was cut off from his daughter for four years,
Renouf's suicide note described a situation where his paycheck
garnishing left nothing to live on. By the time his pay reached his bank
account, he literally had 43 cents to his name.
Too 'rich' for welfare and too poor to sustain himself, Renouf chose suicide.
"I would have preferred to die with more dignity," he said.
In
his eulogy, Rev. Alan Stewart summed up not only Renouf's situation,
but that being faced by men across Huron County, Ontario and Canada.
"The
access that mother and father have with their children, aside from
obvious abuse, should not be determined by the issues that the mother
and the father have with each other. Each parent can say that we are
having problems with each other, but we both love you very much…
"It
takes years to recover from taking sides, and that same taking sides
sabotages future relationships when those children become adults."
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